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NAD+ for Anti-Aging: How This Molecule Can Slow Down Aging

February 1, 2024By Glutathione Tationil

NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) has emerged as one of the most promising molecules in anti-aging research. This guide explores how NAD+ works, its benefits, and how you can optimize your NAD+ levels.

What is NAD+?

NAD+ is a coenzyme found in every cell of your body. It plays essential roles in:

  • Energy production - Critical for converting food into cellular energy (ATP)
  • DNA repair - Helps repair damaged DNA
  • Cell signaling - Regulates cellular communication
  • Gene expression - Influences which genes are turned on or off
  • Circadian rhythm - Helps regulate your body clock
  • Why NAD+ Declines with Age

    Research shows NAD+ levels decline significantly as we age:

  • By age 50, NAD+ levels are approximately 50% of what they were at age 20
  • By age 80, NAD+ levels may be only 1-10% of youthful levels
    • This decline is linked to:
    • Increased DNA damage
    • Chronic inflammation
    • Oxidative stress
    • Decreased mitochondrial function

    NAD+ and the Aging Process

    Sirtuin Activation

    NAD+ is essential for activating sirtuins, a family of proteins often called "longevity genes." Sirtuins regulate:
  • Cellular metabolism
  • DNA repair
  • Inflammation
  • Stress resistance
  • Lifespan in animal studies
  • Mitochondrial Function

    Mitochondria are the powerhouses of your cells. NAD+ is crucial for:
  • Electron transport chain function
  • ATP production
  • Mitochondrial biogenesis
  • Prevention of mitochondrial dysfunction
  • DNA Repair (PARP Enzymes)

    PARP enzymes use NAD+ to repair DNA damage. With declining NAD+ levels:
  • DNA damage accumulates
  • Cellular function deteriorates
  • Aging accelerates
  • Benefits of NAD+ Supplementation

    1. Increased Energy

    NAD+ supports mitochondrial function, leading to:
  • More cellular energy (ATP)
  • Reduced fatigue
  • Improved physical performance
  • Better exercise recovery
  • 2. Enhanced Cognitive Function

    NAD+ may support brain health through:
  • Improved neuronal function
  • Reduced neuroinflammation
  • Enhanced memory and focus
  • Protection against neurodegeneration
  • 3. Metabolic Health

    NAD+ influences metabolism by:
  • Improving insulin sensitivity
  • Supporting healthy glucose levels
  • Enhancing fat metabolism
  • Promoting metabolic flexibility
  • 4. Cellular Repair

    With adequate NAD+:
  • DNA repair mechanisms function optimally
  • Damaged cells are cleared more efficiently
  • Cellular senescence is reduced
  • Tissue regeneration improves
  • 5. Cardiovascular Support

    Research suggests NAD+ may help:
  • Maintain healthy blood vessels
  • Support heart function
  • Reduce oxidative damage to the cardiovascular system
  • NAD+ Supplementation Options

    1. NAD+ IV Therapy

    Pros:
  • 100% bioavailability
  • Immediate effects
  • High-dose delivery possible
    • Cons:
    • Requires clinic visit
    • Higher cost
    • Can cause flushing during infusion
      Typical Protocol:
    • 250-1000mg per session
    • Sessions last 2-4 hours
    • Weekly to monthly frequency

    2. NAD+ Injections

    Pros:
  • High bioavailability (subcutaneous or IM)
  • Can be done at home
  • More affordable than IV
    • Cons:
    • Requires injection
    • Lower doses than IV typically
      Available Doses:
    • NAD+ 100mg - Beginner/maintenance
    • NAD+ 200mg - Standard anti-aging
    • NAD+ 500mg - High-potency therapy

    3. NAD+ Precursors (Oral)

    NMN (Nicotinamide Mononucleotide):
  • Converts directly to NAD+
  • Good absorption when taken sublingually
  • Typical dose: 250-500mg daily
    • NR (Nicotinamide Riboside):
    • Must convert to NMN, then NAD+
    • Well-studied in humans
    • Typical dose: 300-600mg daily
      Niacin (Vitamin B3):
    • Oldest NAD+ precursor
    • Can cause flushing
    • Typical dose: 500-1000mg daily

    NAD+ Dosage Guidelines

    For Maintenance

  • NAD+ injection: 100-200mg weekly
  • NMN oral: 250-500mg daily
  • NR oral: 300-500mg daily
  • For Anti-Aging Protocol

  • NAD+ injection: 200-500mg 2-3x weekly
  • NMN oral: 500-1000mg daily
  • NR oral: 500-1000mg daily
  • For Intensive Therapy

  • NAD+ IV: 500-1000mg weekly
  • NAD+ injection: 500mg 3x weekly
  • Often combined with other therapies
  • How to Naturally Boost NAD+

    Diet

  • Dairy products - Contain NAD+ precursors
  • Fish - Rich in niacin
  • Chicken - Good source of niacin
  • Green vegetables - Support NAD+ metabolism
  • Fermented foods - Contain NAD+ precursors
  • Lifestyle

  • Exercise - Increases NAD+ levels naturally
  • Fasting - Caloric restriction boosts NAD+
  • Quality sleep - Supports circadian NAD+ rhythm
  • Reduce alcohol - Alcohol depletes NAD+
  • Avoid overeating - Excess calories lower NAD+
  • Supplements That Support NAD+

  • Resveratrol - Activates sirtuins
  • Quercetin - Inhibits CD38 (NAD+ consumer)
  • Apigenin - May preserve NAD+ levels
  • Pterostilbene - Similar to resveratrol
  • Combining NAD+ with Other Therapies

    NAD+ + Glutathione

    This combination offers:
  • Enhanced detoxification
  • Greater antioxidant protection
  • Synergistic anti-aging benefits
  • Improved skin health
  • NAD+ + Vitamin C

    Benefits include:
  • Enhanced immune function
  • Better collagen synthesis
  • Increased antioxidant capacity
  • Improved energy levels
  • Side Effects and Safety

    NAD+ is generally well-tolerated. Possible side effects include:

      During IV Infusion:
    • Flushing
    • Nausea
    • Headache
    • Chest pressure (resolve when infusion slows)
      With Injections:
    • Injection site reaction
    • Mild nausea
    • Headache (rare)
      Precautions:
    • Start with lower doses
    • Consult healthcare provider if you have medical conditions
    • Monitor for any unusual reactions

    The Future of NAD+ Research

      Ongoing research is exploring NAD+ for:
    • Neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's, Parkinson's)
    • Heart disease prevention
    • Cancer metabolism
    • Age-related hearing loss
    • Muscle aging and sarcopenia

    Getting Started with NAD+

    1. Assess your goals - Maintenance vs. intensive therapy 2. Choose your method - IV, injection, or oral precursors 3. Start low - Begin with lower doses 4. Be consistent - NAD+ benefits build over time 5. Track your progress - Note energy, cognition, and overall well-being 6. Combine with healthy lifestyle - Diet and exercise enhance results

    Conclusion

    NAD+ supplementation represents one of the most promising approaches to supporting healthy aging at the cellular level. Whether through IV therapy, injections, or oral precursors, boosting NAD+ levels may help maintain energy, support cognitive function, and promote overall cellular health.

    Explore our NAD+ products to begin your cellular rejuvenation journey.

    Tags

    NAD+anti-aginglongevitycellular healthbiohackingNMNNR

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